Dry skin characteristics

Dry skin contains characteristics such as: whitish appearance, scaly texture, dull appearance and luminosity, scaling and red spots in some cases may have symptoms of itching, burning, sensitivity and tightness.

Causes of dry skin

This type of skin has hormonal imbalance and does not produce the amount of oil necessary to lubricate the skin, that's why it has that dry appearance, in addition there are internal and external factors that leave the skin like this, the main causes:

• Hormonal changes
• Sun exposure
• Cold weather and wind
• Hot shower
• Specific drugs
• Use of inappropriate cosmetics for the skin type
• Frequent contact with cleaning products
• Friction with clothes, shoes and floor

Daily care

Dry skin needs care like other skins, the difference is that it needs a greater amount of hydration to improve its appearance and other symptoms that bother you, having a daily care routine is very important, as long as you respect the needs your skin and use the right products for it, step by step to take care of dry skin.

Cleaning: hygiene is the essential step for all skins, it must be done gently and with adequate soap so as not to harm or irritate the skin.

How to clean dry skin: use a cleansing gel or soap with a moisturizing texture and apply it on your face with your fingertips, rinse with cold or warm water and dry your face gently with a towel, then put micellar water on a piece of cotton and pass it over the face.

• Never use soap that has alcohol on dry skin, as it dries out the skin.

Thermal water: after cleansing, spray a little thermal water on your skin, as it needs a greater amount of water, this is an essential item to have around and pass throughout the day, in addition to keeping the skin hydrated. , thermal water is antioxidant, soothing and protects the skin from external factors (sun, pollution, etc).

Moisturizer for eyes and mouths: other regions of this skin are also dry like eyes and mouth, so it is necessary that you have a specific moisturizer for each region, you must first moisturize these regions, before moisturizing your face.

• The moisturizer that is used on the face cannot be used on the eyes, have an eye product and a mouth product.

Facial moisturizer: after moisturizing eyes and mouth, it's time to move on to the most important step of dry skin care: hydration, as we have already mentioned above how much this skin needs a moisturizer to recover its freshness and luminosity, invest in a cream that you have good active ingredients (such as glycerin, ceramides and niacinamide) and restores the skin's protective barrier.

How to moisturize dry skin: Apply moisturizer to your face twice a day, and also apply a body moisturizer as soon as you get out of the shower.

Sunscreen: dry skin tends to be even more irritated with exposure to the sun, it is extremely necessary that you apply sunscreen daily and that it has at least SPF 30, as this skin is drier, the ideal type of sunscreen is those with creamy texture and emollients, because the face is also much more hydrated, if it has hyaluronic acid or another important active in the composition, it will be even better.

Actives in cosmetics for dry skin

Whenever you buy a cosmetic for dry skin, pay attention to the texture and always opt for the one with the creamiest and most moisturizing texture, in addition, also read the formula and see what the composition is, there are some actives that benefit this skin a lot, are they:

Hyaluronic acid: humectant, moisturizes, and maintains the skin's softness and elasticity.

Malic acid: is an alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA), has a humectant action, retains moisture and keeps the skin hydrated.

Glycolic acid: it is AHA, promotes cell renewal and stimulates collagen synthesis, leaving the skin firmer and more luminous.

Glycerin: very moisturizing, attracts moisture to the skin and prevents it from drying out.

Shea butter or poop: nourish the skin and increase the ability to prevent water loss

With a lot of hydration and daily care done correctly, dry skin starts to gradually improve, but there are other habits that you can change or adopt to show off an increasingly beautiful and glowing skin.

Take cold or warm baths: unfortunately this skin cannot use hot water for bathing or even to wash the skin, because this irritates and aggravates it even more, the ideal is that you take cold and warm baths and as soon as you get out of the bath, apply a body moisturizer.

Do not use products that contain alcohol: alcohol dries out the skin and makes the hydration process more difficult.

Drink lots of water: essential to hydrate our body from the inside out, drink lots of water throughout the day.

Exfoliate only twice a month: exfoliation has many advantages such as promoting cell renewal and unclogging pores, but it must be done according to each skin type, and for dry skin it is recommended to exfoliate twice a month more than that. , will make your foot irritated and red.

They may have similar appearances and confuse people, but there is a big difference, dry skin has glands on the face that produce less oil, while dehydrated skin lacks water and not oil, in dry skin this is a characteristic, dryness can affect any type of skin (oily, mixed, etc.).

Knowing your skin type is essential to taking care of it correctly, but in addition to these tips, also consult a dermatologist and they may recommend a different routine or include a different product suitable for you.

Do you have dry skin? Do you take care of her properly?